Taming economics
By Mark Vernon on Tuesday, November 17 2009, 07:52 - General - Permalink
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It's quite common, particularly in an financial crisis, for analogies to be drawn between domestic and national economics. A politician will say that as families must balance the books, so must a government. (Mrs Thatcher was a past master at this, reminding everyone that she had no economic theories apart from those learnt as a grocer's daughter.) Or it might be noted that the word 'economics' comes from the Greek for 'housekeeping'. (The Archbishop of Canterbury just did it, the Oxbridge version of Mrs Thatcher's point.) It's a homely way of talking about the subject, an attempt to tame a matter that is wildly complex.
I don't know much about economics, but this is surely an almost entirely misleading comparison, as the economics of the home is more or less entirely unlike that of a nation. Governments spend to invest and provide services. Families spend to consume and buy services. When governments borrow multiples of their annual income markets go into a panic. When families borrow multiples of their annual income we call it a mortgage. Governments print money all the time, to increase the money supply; the only question is how much they print. If a family decided to print money, it'd be marched into court.












Comments
Mrs.T wasn't off the mark on her analogy. Neither are you in your insight of the roles of government. However, the government too has revenues & expenditures which when not matched lead to consequences much the same way it does at home. At the end of the day,the supply of money has to represent the sum of value of all transactions in the money & the more you print with no added value will have implications on inflation & currency valuation. Even more interesting is the insight that even in the most capitalistic of economies, the demand for the role of the government is fast changing to play a more socialist role. That is a thought you should examine & discuss. I would love to join that discussion.